Spine MRI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the gold standard for diagnosing spine conditions due to its non-invasive and highly informative nature. This method is completely safe and does not use radiation, offering an advantage over X-rays and CT scans. MRI allows detailed evaluation of intervertebral discs, ligaments, muscles, nerve roots, blood vessels, spinal cord membranes, and other structures.

MRI helps detect the following conditions:

  • Benign and malignant spine tumors;
  • Metastases of malignant tumors, their size and precise location;
  • Multiple sclerosis;
  • Inflammatory processes in the spinal cord;
  • Osteochondrosis;
  • Protrusions and herniated discs;
  • Spinal joint deformities;
  • Congenital and acquired spinal deformities.

MRI of the Cervical Spine

MRI of the Cervical Spine

Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine is a highly informative diagnostic method that provides significantly more detailed information than standard radiography. The examination enables detection of intervertebral disc herniations, protrusions, and other pathological changes.

MRI of the Thoracic Spine

MRI of the Thoracic Spine

MRI of the thoracic spine enables comprehensive evaluation of all anatomical structures in this region, including vertebrae, ligaments, facet joints, intervertebral discs, cartilage, muscles, soft tissues, the spinal cord and its membranes, as well as the spinal canal.

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MRI of the Lumbar Spine

MRI of the Lumbar Spine

Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine is recommended in the presence of lower back pain, restricted mobility in this region, as well as for monitoring treatment outcomes and preoperative planning.

MRI of the Sacral and Coccygeal Spine

MRI of the Sacral and Coccygeal Spine

The most common indications for MRI include traumatic injuries, pain in the sacral and coccygeal region, as well as congenital and acquired mass lesions (cysts, tumors). MRI of the sacrococcygeal spine is an essential diagnostic method for detecting congenital anomalies associated with sacral defects in infants.

MRI of the Sacroiliac Joints

MRI of the Sacroiliac Joints

Magnetic resonance imaging of the sacroiliac joints is used for early detection of ankylosing spondylitis (Bechterew’s disease) and rheumatoid arthritis. The technique does not involve ionizing radiation and is therefore safe for patients.

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Address: Odesa, 10 Kosmonavtiv Street

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Address: Chornomorsk, 6 Oleksandriyska Street

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Indications for spine MRI:

  • Cracking sounds with discomfort during bending and straightening;
  • Acute or chronic back pain;
  • Reduced sensation or numbness in upper or lower limbs.

MRI of different spinal regions:

Cervical spine:

  • Headache, dizziness;
  • Fatigue, drowsiness, or insomnia;
  • Numbness in upper limbs;
  • Tinnitus;
  • Stiffness and limited head mobility.

Thoracic spine:

  • Numbness in upper limbs and fingers;
  • Tightness in the chest;
  • Muscle spasms;
  • Pain and burning in the shoulder blades;
  • Pain along intercostal nerves;
  • Limited mobility of the thoracic spine;
  • Spinal deformities.

Lumbar spine:

  • Acute or chronic lower back pain radiating to the leg;
  • Morning stiffness;
  • Reduced sensation and numbness in lower limbs;
  • Loss of sensation in the perineal area.

Sacral-coccygeal spine:

  • Pain or discomfort in the sacrum and coccyx;
  • Numbness or tingling;
  • Suspected injuries or pathologies (fractures, tumors, inflammation);
  • Pain radiating to other body parts;
  • Deformities and changes in bowel or bladder function.

Contrast-enhanced MRI:

Contrast MRI is performed on a doctor’s recommendation when standard scans do not provide enough information. Safe gadolinium-based agents are injected intravenously to improve visualization of tumors and pathologies.

Preparation for MRI:

No special preparation is required. Avoid creams, gels, deodorants on the scan area. For contrast MRI, fasting is recommended.

  • Filling out a questionnaire about possible contraindications;
  • Providing results of previous examinations (MRI, CT, ultrasound);
  • Removing all metal objects in the changing room.

How MRI is performed:

The patient is positioned on a movable table that slides into the scanner tunnel. Absolute stillness is required. Earplugs or headphones are provided for comfort. A qualified technician monitors the procedure via intercom.

MRI results:

Selected images are provided on paper, full electronic archive in DICOM format. MRI interpretation is available within 24 hours or later in complex cases. At MEDESSA, two experienced radiologists analyze scans for maximum accuracy.

Contraindications:

MRI is not performed in the presence of metallic implants or devices (pacemaker, neurostimulator, clips, ferromagnetic prostheses). Final decision is made by the MRI physician.

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